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Secrets Management

To prepare for a production environment, replace Hashicorp Vault* with a secrets management provider.

To replace secrets management, update these services:

  • MPS
  • RPS

What You'll Do

This guide focuses on updating the secrets management with Azure Key Vault*.

Here are the main tasks:

  • Review Vault Schema
  • Add Secret Provider Dependency (if necessary)
  • Update Configuration
  • Implement the Code

Secrets Management Recipe

The example implementation below provides a step-by-step outline of secrets management deployment. However, it is intended as a general guideline. You will need to write specific source code to support your custom solution.

Note

This guide will assume Azure Key Vault is already configured and ready for use as it focuses on the code that needs to be implemented in the microservices.

Review Vault Schema

Below are the paths/keys in the vault that are used by the Open AMT Cloud Toolkit.

# RPS
CIRAConfigs/[cira_config_name]/MPS_PASSWORD

certs/[domain_profile_name]/CERT
certs/[domain_profile_name]/CERT_PASSWORD

profiles/[profile_name]/AMT_PASSWORD
profiles/[profile_name]/MEBX_PASSWORD

wireless/[wireless_profile_name]/PSK_PASSPHRASE

# MPS
devices/[device_guid]/AMT_PASSWORD
devices/[device_guid]/MEBX_PASSWORD
devices/[device_guid]/MPS_PASSWORD

Add Dependency

To install the required dependencies:

Open a Terminal or Command Prompt and navigate to a directory of your choice for development:

npm install @azure/keyvault-secrets
npm install @azure/identity

Note

To read more about this dependency, check out Azure Key Value Secret Client library for JavaScript.

Update Configuration

To modify the configuration:

  1. Modify the properties for Hashicorp Vault:

    Before:

    {
       "secrets_path": "secret/data/",
       "vault_address": "http://localhost:8200",
       "vault_token": "myroot",
    }
    

    After:

    For Azure Key Vault, you only need the address:

    {
       "secrets_path": "",
       "vault_address": "https://<YOUR KEYVAULT NAME>.vault.azure.net",
       "vault_token": "",
    }
    
  2. Set these three ENV variables:

    AZURE_TENANT_ID=<YOUR-TENANT-ID>
    AZURE_CLIENT_ID=<YOUR-CLIENT-ID>
    AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=<YOUR-CLIENT-SECRET>
    

Implement the Code

To support secrets management:

  1. Consider the exported interface ISecretManagerService.

    export interface ISecretManagerService 
    {
      getSecretFromKey: (path: string, key: string) => Promise<string>
      getSecretAtPath: (path: string) => Promise<any>
      listSecretsAtPath: (path: string) => Promise<any>
      readJsonFromKey: (path: string, key: string) => Promise<string>
      writeSecretWithKey: (path: string, key: string, keyvalue: any) => Promise<void>
      writeSecretWithObject: (path: string, data: any) => Promise<void>
      deleteSecretWithPath: (path: string) => Promise<void>
    }
    
  2. This example focuses on getSecretFromKey, set up and implemented below:

      const { DefaultAzureCredential } = require("@azure/identity")
      const { SecretClient } = require("@azure/keyvault-secrets")
    
      export class AzureSecretManagerService implements ISecretManagerService 
      {
           vaultClient: SecretClient
           logger: ILogger
    
           constructor (logger: ILogger) 
           {
              // DefaultAzureCredential expects the following three environment variables:
              // * AZURE_TENANT_ID: The tenant ID in Azure Active Directory
              // * AZURE_CLIENT_ID: The application (client) ID registered in the AAD tenant
              // * AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET: The client secret for the registered application
              const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential()
    
              // Lastly, create our secrets client and connect to the service
              const client = new SecretClient(EnvReader.GlobalEnvConfig.VaultConfig.address, credential);
           }
    
           async getSecretFromKey (path: string, key: string): Promise<string> 
           {
              try
              {
               this.logger.verbose(`getting secret from vault: ${path}, ${key}`)
                const latestSecret = await client.getSecret(key);
                this.logger.debug(`got data back from vault: ${path}, ${key}`)
                return latestSecret
              } 
              catch (error) 
              {
                this.logger.error('getSecretFromKey error \r\n')
                this.logger.error(error)
                return null
              }
           }
      }
    

    The example above is for one interface. You'll need to implement each interface defined in ISecretManagerService.

  3. After all the functions have been implemented, finish up by instantiating the AzureSecretManagerService in the src/Configurator.ts file.

      constructor()
      {
       //existing
       //this.secretsManager = new SecretManagerService(new Logger('SecretManagerService'))
       //new implementation
       this.secretsManager = new AzureSecretManagerService(new Logger('AzureSecretManagerService'))
      }
    

Best Practice

That's it! Deployment complete.

After replacing the secrets management, ensure all the APIs are working as expected by running the API Tests with the Postman* application. You'll find the tests in the ./src/test/collections folder.